As of 2024, hydropower remains a cornerstone of global energy production, generating over 15% of the world’s electricity. This sector is expected to grow annually by 26 gigawatts (GW), contributing to global hydropower’s capacity, which reached 1,412 GW in 2023. Hydropower produces over 4,200 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity each year, maintaining its status as the largest renewable energy source worldwide. With ongoing investments in new projects and the modernization of existing plants, hydropower will continue playing a vital role in complementing more variable renewable energy sources like wind and solar.
Digitalization and energy storage advancements are transforming hydropower operations, improving efficiency and integration with renewable energy systems. Digital tools, such as advanced grid management systems and real-time turbine monitoring, are being used to streamline production and reduce operational costs. Innovations in energy storage, such as pumped storage hydropower (PSH) and variable-speed turbines, are helping to stabilize the grid, particularly in managing fluctuations from intermittent energy sources.
However, the logistics of delivering equipment for hydropower projects are challenging. These projects are often in remote, mountainous, or forested regions far from established transportation networks. Specialized equipment like self-propelled modular transporters (SPMTs) and barges are necessary for moving large, heavy components like turbines and transformers. Temporary infrastructure, including reinforced roads and bridges, is often required to handle oversized loads, while weather conditions such as snow and rain add further complexity to the delivery process.
deugro,being a global project freight forwarding company, has proven its ability to navigate these challenges. In the Belo Monte Hydropower Project—one of the world’s largest—deugro managed the transport of 28 specialized transformers from Germany, China, and Brazil. Despite the difficult Brazilian terrain, including over 140 bridges and a steep 14% incline at the Xingu discharge site, deugro’s expertise allowed them to overcome these obstacles. By working closely with dteq Transport Engineering Solutions and utilizing custom-made equipment, deugro ensured the successful delivery of the massive transformers.
The logistical hurdles associated with hydropower projects continue to grow as renewable energy sources evolve, but companies like deugro remain flexible and innovative, ensuring that projects are completed efficiently. Through proactive solutions and deep industry knowledge, deugro is helping to ensure that hydropower remains a key player in the global energy landscape.
