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[TechTalk] The Shift to Open-Source: Why Companies and Governments Are Moving Away from Big Tech

Cybersecurity and Digital Sovereignty: A Growing Concern

In an era where cyber threats are escalating and data privacy is more critical than ever, businesses and governments are reassessing their dependence on Big Tech. From ransomware attacks to concerns over data sovereignty, the risks of proprietary software have never been more apparent. Organizations are increasingly turning to open-source alternatives like Linux and LibreOffice to regain control over their IT infrastructure.

The transition isn’t just about security—it’s about independence. Vendor lock-in, high licensing costs, and compliance challenges with proprietary software have prompted many to seek alternatives that provide greater transparency and long-term sustainability. Governments and enterprises alike are prioritizing digital sovereignty, ensuring they are no longer at the mercy of a handful of tech giants.

Germany Leads the Way: Municipalities Embrace Linux

Germany is taking significant steps to reduce its reliance on Microsoft. The State of Schleswig-Holstein has embarked on a bold initiative to migrate 30,000 computers from Windows to Linux and LibreOffice. By October 2025, the transition aims to make LibreOffice the primary office suite for state employees. This move reflects a broader trend among European governments prioritizing open-source solutions to enhance data security and reduce costs.

This isn’t the first time Germany has explored open-source software. The City of Munich previously adopted Linux before reversing course due to compatibility issues with federal systems. However, with the rapid advancement of Linux distributions and improved interoperability, states and cities are once again reconsidering open-source solutions as viable, cost-effective alternatives to proprietary software.

A Global Trend: Who Else Is Moving Away from Big Tech?

Germany isn’t alone. Across the world, municipalities, governments, and institutions are shifting toward open-source alternatives. Notable examples include:

  • Italy’s Defense Ministry, which replaced Microsoft Office with LibreOffice in a nationwide rollout beginning in 2015.
  • France’s Government, which operates nearly 500,000 computers on LibreOffice through its inter-ministerial open-source initiative, MIMO.
  • The Spanish Region of Valencia, which has installed LibreOffice on 120,000 government workstations.
  • Taiwan’s Ministry of Finance, which has adopted LibreOffice on over 24,000 computers to reduce costs and enhance security.
  • Brazil’s University UNESP, which transitioned over 10,000 PCs to LibreOffice.
  • The City of Bern, Switzerland, which mandated a shift to open-source software to reduce reliance on proprietary vendors by 2018.
  • The Dutch City of Ede, which cut its IT budget by nearly a quarter after transitioning to open-source software.

These moves underscore growing dissatisfaction with Big Tech’s control over software ecosystems, where licensing fees, forced updates, and compatibility concerns often dictate how organizations operate.

Why Businesses Are Taking Notice

While governments are leading the charge, private enterprises are also reevaluating their software choices. The motivations are clear:

  • Cost Efficiency – Open-source software significantly reduces licensing fees and offers long-term sustainability.
  • Security & Compliance – Companies have greater control over security updates and can avoid vulnerabilities often found in proprietary software.
  • Digital Sovereignty – Organizations can control their IT infrastructure without reliance on foreign vendors.
  • Flexibility & Customization – Open-source software allows greater adaptability to meet specific business needs without restrictive licensing agreements.
  • Avoiding Vendor Lock-in – Open-source ensures that businesses aren’t tied to a single provider for updates, support, or future upgrades.

Logistics Industry Joins the Open-Source Movement

The logistics industry, a critical backbone of global trade, is also shifting toward open-source solutions. Many companies in freight forwarding, supply chain management, and maritime operations are reducing their dependence on Big Tech software. With concerns about data security, cost efficiency, and system interoperability, logistics firms are adopting Linux-based systems and open-source management tools to streamline operations.

Shipping and freight companies rely heavily on enterprise software for fleet tracking, cargo documentation, inventory management, and customs compliance. By switching to Linux-based platforms and LibreOffice, they reduce licensing costs and ensure compatibility with a broader range of global partners. This shift allows for greater flexibility, enhanced security, and increased control over sensitive data—critical factors in an industry where downtime and inefficiencies translate to significant financial losses.

Cloud Storage: The Next Step Toward Digital Independence

Beyond Linux and LibreOffice, companies are also moving away from Big Tech’s cloud storage solutions in favor of company-owned and self-hosted alternatives. Nextcloud has emerged as a leading choice, allowing businesses to maintain full control over their data without relying on third-party providers like Google Drive or Microsoft OneDrive.

By adopting Nextcloud and similar solutions, companies gain:

  • Enhanced Security – Full control over encryption, access permissions, and data protection.
  • Data Sovereignty – Ensuring compliance with national and industry-specific regulations.
  • Cost Efficiency – Eliminating recurring subscription fees associated with third-party cloud providers.

The logistics industry, in particular, benefits from secure file-sharing, real-time collaboration, and seamless integration with existing open-source ecosystems, ensuring smooth operations while maintaining control over critical business data.

If you want to explore how your company could enhance security and cost efficiency, iBrabble Consultancy has provided expert guidance in the logistics and maritime industry, helping businesses transition to open-source solutions tailored to their specific needs.

The Future: Will More Companies Follow?

The movement toward open-source software is gaining momentum, particularly in regions prioritizing data protection and cost efficiency. With rising concerns over data breaches and cybersecurity threats, many organizations see Linux and LibreOffice as not just an alternative, but a necessity.

While challenges remain—such as user training and software compatibility—the long-term benefits outweigh the short-term hurdles. The question now isn’t whether more companies and governments will make the switch, but rather how quickly they can implement the transition.

“Disclaimer: “Breakbulk News & Media BV (Breakbulk.News) assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of articles published. The information and or article contained in these articles is provided on an “as is” basis with no guarantees of completeness, accuracy, usefulness or timeliness…”

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